Thursday, September 8, 2011

Photo Essay #2 - Gocta Falls

We also had to make a stop at Gocta, the third largest more or less "free-falling" waterfall in the world. After our visit to Kuelap and a night cheap hostel in Chachapoyas, we hitched a ride to the village of San Pedro, about an hour's drive. From there we hiked to a lookout between the top and bottom sections of the falls, where we found a patch of sand just barely big enough to fit our tent for the night. 

By the looks of the vegetation you can see that we're getting close to the jungle, yet we're still at about 7,500ft. They call this zone, essentially a high altitude jungle, the "cloud forest." It remains hot and sweaty, even at night. And, yes, as the name implies, it was socked-in with clouds and warm mist most of the day.












The big drop to the lower falls!



A misty morning in camp






35 minute mototaxi ride down the mountain to the bus station. We had to wait almost three hours for any vehicle to pass us in San Pedro, but luckily the people were extremely hospitable and let us cook (and spill) ramen and soup in the visitor's office.

Waiting for a ride to Tarapoto (and on to the jungle...)

Photo Essay #1: Chachapoyas

En route to the jungle we decided to make a stop in Chachapoyas to visit Kuelap, an impressive set of pre-incan ruins that lives in the perpetual shadows of Macchu Picchu. The Incans conquered the Chachapoyans and then stole all the glory as well!

Town of Chachapoyas - Plaza de Armas

First views of Kuelap, a fortress surrounded by 40ft rock walls

As we approach the entrance we learn that the entire society lived not only on top of this mountain but on top of a platform they built out of stone. 

One of three entrances to the walled city

There was no water source inside the walled area so these entrances were most likely used to bring water and goods inside from the surrounding farms.
Ceremonial grounds

Crazy plant!

The remaining stone structures of traditional Kuelap homes. Oldest discovered structures were built in 6 AD. You can see the stone holes inside the houses in which they found mummified bodies. Supposedly one buried his family members inside his house.
According to our guide,  the DNA analysis of these bones suggested that the Spanish accounts that the Chachapoyans were a white-skinned tribe might be true. 


View of the fortified walls
Re-built model home from the Kuelap society. Nothing else at this site was restored, only preserved.


Distinctive circular houses are distinctly different from the Incan rectangular models. 
Back to modern society for some pizza! This is the main commercial street in downtown Chachapoyas.

Friday, August 19, 2011

I'll Trade You My Ice Axe for a Surf Board

Too Much of Good Thing


Don’t get me wrong, I have enjoyed climbing in Peru, and ….I somewhat rashly decided that I needed to be in Ecuador on the coast practicing yoga and learning how to surf.. Beginning to feel slightly jaded, I knew I needed a change of pace before I ended up not even liking the sport that I love.

Before I left Huaraz I made sure to buy a complete Quechuan outfit. A friend of mine went with me to help me buy something very traditional, as each small village has their own specific attire. I can easily say that this was some of the most endearing interactions I have had with Quechuans in my four months of living in their country. The ladies would come in, looking for a shawl or blouse for themselves, and first they would laugh and gawk in disbelief, and then they would smile and make friendly conversation with me-helping me pick out color combinations. I think they were flattered, which made me really happy. I had been rather afraid they would be offended by me trying to dawn their attire. Walking back to the hostel in my new outfit won me many double takes and unashamed pointing in my direction, but all with smiles. Now all I have to do is convince Andre to buy a men’s version so we can win the next Halloween contest!

Trujillo- 22 hours from Ayampe

Today we had tamales for breakfast and then went to this ruins called Huaca de la Luna. It was really unique, this people, the Moche, who ruled from 100 A.D. to 600 A.D. lived in the dessert next to the beach and built these massive temples. Every 100 years they would fill the entire temple in and build a newer bigger  one on top and around the old one. The result was sort of a Russian doll effect, and you can still see some of the original paintings of the walls of all these buildings, with intricate depictions of all of their gods, which generally were part animal and part human. The coolest part about the exhibit was it was only really discovered in the late nineties, so they are still uncovering all sorts of cool secrets. I want to come back in 30 years to see how much more they have uncovered. 

You can see all five levels, each one built 100 years after the other. Each century had a different pattern, supposedly corresponding to a change in power.
Today I road on a collectivo with a bucket of chicken feet next to me. The whole van smelled like raw chicken in the heat of the day. I know its culturally insensitive to plug one’s nose, but so is vomiting on the other passengers, so I went with the former.



Sitting in a cafe drinking Chilean wine and waiting for our bus to leave. 18 hours to Guayaquil, Ecuador. I am so tired, I don’t think it will be any problem to fall asleep on the bus. Once in Guayaquil, Nick and I will part ways and I will go to Ayampe, where you can find me relaxing in a hammock reading my Harry Potter 6 in spanish, while drinking a piña colada. I’m excited to be traveling on my own for a bit, as I always learn so much about myself doing so. Adventures are sure to ensue; stay tuned. 

Peruvian men on the beach in Trujillo

 
Guayaquil to Montanita- 4 Hours to Ayampe


After delays at the border we made it to Guayaquil, and about ten minutes after saying to Nick, “Goodbye and wish me luck finding my way to Montanita by myself”, I met a lovely young lady named Ashley Holly who informed me that she was travelling there and I could join her. Six dollars and three hours later we arrived in crazy-hippy-party-gringolandia. One night was plenty for me in this town that vibrated until six in the morning...It was pretty epic though. Ashley and I slept in the cheapest hostel in all of Montanita. Our accomodations included an old mattress on the roof, in the open air, dorm-style. It even boasted a mosquito net and a trunk to lock your things in. With the loudest disco in town being right next door, one understood why it was only six dollars.  :)

I soon realized that Montanita was the kind of town that sucked tourists in and had them essentially walking in a small circle saying hello to the same people over and over again and then doing drugs on the beach at night. I sped out of there ASAP the next morning and went to my final destination: Ayampe.
 My first day of surf lessons in Ayampe!

Ayampe
It was instant paradise: a tiny, jungly, seaside town with only one small store. I ended up sleeping in the attic of a Colombian family’s house for 10 dollars a night. Despite being an attic, my room had high ceilings, wood floors, lots of windows and a big bed with mosquito netting. It was tranquil and just what I needed to do some reflecting and writing. I was kept company by a large yellow tropical bird who said hello every morning by pecking loudly on my window. (I don’t know why he didn’t just come in through the many windows that didn’t have glass on them, maybe he just liked to make noise?) A hyperactive bat liked to do a few laps around the room at night too before flying back out the glassless window, which was also rather entertaining. 

I even got to meet up with some Argentine friends I had made in Guayaquil and we hired a boat to go see hump back whales jumping and flipping in the water. That was probably the coolest part of my entire trip even though beforehand I had thought, "whale watching is for after I retirej". The boat driver let us do flips off the top of the double decker boat, and go snorkeling alongside the Blue-footed Boobies. 



 The colorful town of Puerto Lopez.
 We saw a family of three playing nearby.
 Boobies!
 Fresh fish being chopped up on the beach. Watch out for flying guts!
 That fresh fish turns into delicious cebiche!

I didn’t make it to the Ecuadorian jungle, but Ayampe was rather wild still. The first day as we are just starting our yoga practice I look to my left and see a tarantula about the size of my hand, seemingly ready to start sun salutations. If I hadn’t been about to get my zen on, and if killing living beings weren’t so anti-karmic, I would have tried to kill it. Fortunately for Mr. Tarantula, my teacher, Vanessa, was quite accustomed to these large spiders by now and she swiftly relocated him to the garden with a purple yoga block. My house mom said its good luck to spot tarantulas, but I still couldn’t sleep that night. 
 My life is so rough right now.

Yoga has always been something I kind of enjoyed, but I never did it enough or with the right teachers to really get it. Vanessa’s yoga was different though. Slower, gentler, and more meditative. The classes were much less about competing for flexibility, and much more about awaking your own connection to your body and to the Pachamama, or mother earth. It was my first experience with group chanting, and all I can say is that once I let go of the stereoptypes about what chanting meant, and stopped worrying about whether participating meant I was committed to any particular yogi spiritual worldview, it was beautiful.


I did yoga in the morning, and surfed in the afternoon, depending on the tide. Because Ecuador is so close to the Ecuator, the tide changes about 40 minutes every day, which was surprising at first. I didn’t surf as much as I had hoped due to the fact that I got sick for two days with a fever, and then the waves got to about 15ft overhead from swells and the full moon. In fact, they were so big there was an orange alert along the entire coast of Ecuador, which made it illegal to enter the water. I took this as a sign that it was time for me to head back to Peru, and so I began the two day bus journey. Quite honestly Andre and the cheap Peruvian prices were the only things I was really turning around for. I was pleased with the progress I made; I still would not call myself a “surfer” but I can now consistently stand up and often actually ride the wave in! A big improvement thanks to the patience and positive spirit of my surf instructor. 




My adopted Colombian mother. I will miss this family.

Back in Huaraz, I am rested and ready to climb another mountain, but, can you believe it, Andre didn't want to! Jungle here we come!



Thursday, August 18, 2011

An adventure to new heights

Hiking through the Santa Cruz Valley
A couple of weeks ago Kaeli and I left Huaraz with the intention of climbing the north face of Quitaraju, a moderate 6,100m peak in the Santa Cruz valley, which is a few hours north of Huaraz. Strangely, however, as we crawled out of camp at 4am on summit day, we found ourselves trudging up the base of a very different mountain. Here’s the story.

Our plan was to shoot for something a little longer, a little steeper, a little more technical. We’d already done easy peaks, we’d done pointy peaks, we’d done high peaks (including the highest in Peru), but we hadn’t yet done anything truly long and technical (even if only moderately so), so that became our goal. Quitaraju seemed like the perfect fit: 1,500ft of 55-65 degree ice to a beautiful summit ridge. Best of all, it's not often climbed, because even at 6,100m the mountain remains in the shadow of its famous, shorter neighbor Alpamayo (a short walk in the other direction), which back in the ‘60s zee Germans the most beautiful mountain in the world. Now, because Alpamayo is at the top of the tick-list for every mountaineer visiting the region, climbers on Quitaraju often get the joy of having the mountain all to themselves.

Per usual, we spent the day before our departure making runs to every grocery store in town to pick up all the necessities. Unlike Safeway, you never know what is going to be in stock, so you alway have to hit them all to finish off the shopping list. And one in particular, Novaplaza, specializes in “safer” cheeses and meats, but charge a premium to keep the refrigerator on all night.

By this point in our trip, having spent over 50 days in the mountains, we are absolutely sick of nearly every climbing-suitable Peruvian food, a list which for us has included: instant potatoes, oatmeal, granola, ramen, nuts, almost every variety of Peruvian candy bar, Casino cookies, powdered milk, Kraft mac & cheese (no, the last one isn't Peruvian)--to name a few things. As a consequence, the shopping cart now quickly becomes filled with things like Nutella, Nutella-esque stuffed cereal, chocolate, Manjar (Peruvian caramel sauce), expensive American imported cereals, expensive American imported candy, and expensive imported Italian pesto sauce. Apparently, the solution to extended-exposure-food-repulsion for us has become more sugar, better sugar, and some pasta. So far it has been working.
The Approach

After a 1.5 collectivo ride to the smaller, more relaxed northern town of Caraz, we headed directly to Pony Expeditions, where we stopped for breakfast and arranged an arriero (donkey driver). The approach up the Santa Cruz valley to Quitaraju/Alpamayo base camp is relatively long, requiring 2 days instead of a few grueling hours, and with our heavy packs we felt that donkeys here (and a driver to drive them) were especially justified. After all, we wanted to have energy left over for climbing. We later found it out, not only had we hired a donkey driver, but he was a trout fisherman too! 

And so the adventure began on some day of the week around 11:30am on from Cashapampa

Our furry friends

Cashapampa
We’d done this hike before on the Santa Cruz trek. Nothing much had changed except that the hills were now a bit drier and browner and there were now two stalls at Llamacorral selling beer, soda, and snacks! Hmm… we wondered what they did with the trash. Hopeful that the lure of deposit would eventually bring the empty bottles home, we bought two Peruvian beers to drink later in camp.

But rather than camp at Llamacorral, as we did on our previous jaunt through the valley, our arriver insisted we go an hour further to the east side of the first lake. Looking back, he wanted to do this in part, I think, because we were already walking with his arriero friend who was planning to fish for dinner, but also because it gave him a chance to show off his fishing skills (a common treat for tourists) and earn a bigger tip! And so as darkness approached, and while the mountain air became evermore frigid, the two spent the evening scurrying in and around the icy riverbank, makeshift fishing poles in one hand, a string of dangling trout in the other. He returned later with 20 fish, 8 of which were for us, cleaned and ready to cook.  After being boiled in chicken broth and combined with a huge pot freshly boiled vegetables and garlic mash potatoes, the trout proved to be an overwhelming--and high-protein--success.

Teaming up on the fish, our arriero and his friend as dusk approaches

Boiling trout for dinner!
The following day we continued an hour or so up the Santa Cruz Valley before venturing left (north) to follow a faint series of switchbacks leading up to Quitaraju/Alpamayo base camp. Like I said, we’d done the Santa Cruz trek before, so we’d already seen it all--or so we thought. Heading left on the Alpamayo trail, however, involves climbing a rather steep hill up to the opening of Quebrada Arhueycocha (Quebrada = Quechuan for “valley”), which is about 300 or 400 meters above the main valley floor. From this vantage point, we were finally able to see the surrounding mountains that had been obstructed the previous two days by the steep valley walls. Only here did I get a real appreciation for the sheer mass and proximity, not to mention the beauty, of the peaks surrounding the us. Wow. 

Let that be advice to anyone venturing on the Santa Cruz trek: be sure not to miss the side-trip to Alpamayo Base Camp (!). They are the undoubtedly the best views on the entire hike (and some of the best in the range, from a trekking standpoint anyway). The first time around, we didn’t know what we were missing, plus some low-lying clouds had rolled in and Kaeli was feeling sick, so we went directly to camp in the valley, but we sure were glad to have a second opportunity with clear skies and warm weather. We arrived at Quitaraju/Alpamayo camp about 1.25 hours from the turn-off in the lower valley.


Alpamayo

Quitaraju & Alpamayo with the Col in the middle

Hiker resting in the Arhueycocha Valley w/ NE ridge of Artesonraju in the background

Our tent behind a giant boulder, Quitaraju/Alpamayo base camp

Arriving at 11:30am, thanks to our fuzzy little helpers, we had all day to relax and eat popcorn. The approach on day two was a bit (a lot) shorter than we expected. We realized that the entire thing can definitely be done in one long day (6-8 hours) from Cashapampa, assuming you have donkeys and have made arrangements with the arriver to go the whole distance (they often want to be paid for 2 days, even if you do it in one). Alternatively, it can also be done in a very, very long and grueling day without donkeys, depending on the weight of one's packs. In any case, though I felt a bit guilty wasting 3/4 of a beautiful day sitting on my butt, we really couldn’t go any faster because we had to wait for weather to further stabilize, as well as for the snow from a recent storm to consolidate. Fortunately, this ended up being one of our favorite camps of the trip, so the downtime enjoyable--and we had it nearly to ourselves.

One pot of popcorn, a bag of Dorritos, and one cheese and salami sandwich later, I decided to walk up to Laguna Arhueycocha, a few minutes from camp.

Quebrada Arhueycocha on the way to the Laguna

NE ridge of Artesonraju from the trail
Laguna Arhueycocha
With the exception of our new South African friends, only other (uninhabited) tent in camp belonged to mysterious group of climbers, who we eventually discovered descending late in the day from moraine camp. Curious about weather and snow conditions, we talked them up for some beta when they arrived in camp. They were a group from France, who had just summited the French Direct of Alpamayo--fitting! Reports by all accounts were excellent: 2 pitches of steep snow, 6 pitches of ice, easy route finding, easy bergschrund crossing, and the max angle was about 65-70 degrees. Well, hey, that sounds fun! Plus, they said, there was no one else on the mountain, except an altitude-sick Italian team of two already on their way down.

And so it was then that our main reasons for categorically rejecting Alpamayo as a climbing objective, i.e., it being dangerously crowded (falling ice), having an insane bergschrund crossing (requiring a ladder), and the mountain itself looking, well, scary, began to vanish. The route didn’t seem so bad. Besides, the majority of the French group were old men. Man, if they can do it, we can too. So out of the blue, despite not having brought a route description or as many screws (just 6) as I would have liked, Alpamayo was suddenly on the table. We decided to wait and take a look at things when we got to high camp before getting too excited.

The next day we went to moraine camp. It was another very short day, only about 3 hours, but again we had to burn some time for weather--or did we? The weather was good, a group has just summited… Maybe we should move more quickly, so we don’t lose our window? The last thing we wanted was to sit in a storm at 18,000 feet like we did on Caraz I. But skipping moraine camp and heading to high camp would have been a full day with full packs, plus it wouldn’t have allowed to us to eat through (food & fuel) weight and stash some gear, which had been part of our go-light plan. So we decided to camp, and I spent part of the afternoon fortifying our rock wall. 

Moraine camp (4900m) with Laguna Arhueycocha in the background. Note our new tent (and the rock wall) :)

Artesonraju (again) - N face

Approach to col (route in red)

On our way to high camp!
It was now day 4 of the trip, time for a bit of easy ice climbing to the top of the col, which is formed by the east and west ridges of Quitaraju and Alpamayo. The first few hours was just a nice stroll on the glacier between gargantuan crevasses. In the final 100 or so meters we encountered some steeper climbing, which wasn’t more than about 55 degrees, but with full packs and 3 days worth of food it was steep enough. We encountered a fixed line that we chose not to to use (until the descent), unsure of the quality of its anchor. Kaeli put in two pickets and climbed to the top. 

Alpamayo from the col
And BOOM, the first glimpse of Alpamayo.

After setting up camp in the basin formed between the two peaks, we had lunch and then took a stroll to the base of Alpamayo to scope out the route and the bergschrund. Still somewhat skeptical of the icy megalith, Kaeli walked over reluctantly. But once we got there, the conditions really looked superb; the schrund was wide but passable and the route looked amazing. We giggled. Having this route to ourselves and not attempting it would be sacrilegious, right?  We knew it was. The weather was clear and calm. Right then and there we decided to change our objective to the French Direct. 

And yet again, poor Quitaraju was cast in its famous neighbor’s shadow.

Camp! :)
Scoping the route

Sunset
The Climb
We planned to get moving at 4am but it took us about 45 minutes longer than expected. We didn’t arrive at the bergschrund until about 5:30. The crossing as well as last-minute bathroom duties took us about 30-45 minutes. I think we made it to the first belay above the bergschrund around 6:15 or something, as the first rays of dawn began to light our way. Kaeli led the first pitch with pickets (55-60 degrees). It was solid neve the whole way, just fun, easy climbing--oh, and it was freezing cold!

From there, I took over the next 6 pitches. The second was just like the first, solid neve, before transitioning into a long, narrow runnel of patchy alpine ice. Luckily, the V-threads from previous parties remained, enabling us to climb from V-thread to V-thread and use just one back-up screw at each anchor--this was the critical condition that allowed us to climb on just 6 screws; 2 for anchors and 4 for lead pro.

More on conditions: It was cold, it was windy up top, which caused a near constant flow of spindrift to rain on us for the first few pitches, a less constant but thicker flow on later pitches. The snow and ice in places was kicked to a patchy mess. Good screws, at times, were hard to find. Huge ice blocks hung from the summit cornice over our heads.

Kaeli following high on the French Direct (see the 3 little tents at the bottom of the large vertical crevasse)
An alternative view, with Quitaraju in the background

The climbing wasn’t particularly difficult, which allowed me to run out the pitches. BUT at one terrifyingly memorable moment, a giant snow block/plume let loose from high up on one of the right-hand runnels feeding into the route. I looked down, 30 feet or more above my last piece, to see Kaeli get absolutely clobbered by snow. In fact, all I could see was snow, no Kaeli. And then I thought about my precarious stance. I guess I would have already been pulled off balance and fallen had there been an issue, but I dug my tools in anyway and waited. As the view began to clear, a black maroon poof of Feathered Friends jacket appeared. Phew that was close. “Everything alright down there?! Yea!!” Luckily, despite being huge, the block hadn’t been solid enough to do any damage. Nonetheless, it was a stark reminder of the dangers of the route (google Alpamayo and read about all the school-bus-sized blocks of ice that have fallen down). We were soon to clear the point at which these runnels emptied out in ours, and the route looked clean and slightly less susceptible to objective hazard the rest of the way, so we continued on.

The going was a bit slower than ideal. The combination of frozen hands and slow changeovers hurt us on the clock--not to mention our late departure from camp. And because I was leading, we had to swap gear and re-flake the rope each time--not huge issues, but, especially in the cold, every minute adds up.

A few more pitches after the snowfall incident, we’d arrived about a pitch or a pitch and a half from the summit cornice. It was 11:20am.  I figured, given the altitude and our pace, it would probably take us another hour or hour and half to top out. I looked down. The sun was shining bright and warming the route below, and I thought about the 8-9 rappels we’d need to do in order to get down. Let’s see, summit around 12:30 or 1pm, rap down to our current point, be here sometime around 1 or 1:30pm, rap the rest of the route… In all likelihood, I guessed, we probably wouldn’t make it off the route until 3 or 4 in the afternoon, but we really didn’t know how long the descent was going to take. It wasn’t really something we wanted to do in the afternoon. I mean, it’s one thing to walk off Mt. Rainier in the afternoon; it was a very different thing to rap off a 6,000m peak in the warm, afternoon sun, especially considering the dangling ice “decorations” above us and the fact that we’d already been hit by debris in the morning hours. The longer we stayed on route, the more we risked another debris event, and despite the fact that we were having fun, the climbing was easy, and we’d already passed the crux of the ascent, the real crux was going to be do get down safely, and I felt a lot less comfortable about that than I did about the actual climbing. Every kick and swing increased our exposure.

After Kaeli arrived at the belay, a very sad and heart-wrenching decision was made to begin our descent. In the photo, you can where we bailed, just as the route dog-legs right the angle begins to ease off toward the top. The french told us the remainder was only about 50 or 55 degrees. 

Rapping just below the summit
The decision haunted me for the next several days. I wondered if we’d made the right decision. We easily could have made it up and down. The descent took a lot less time than we expected. The conditions were perfect, we should have made it, we could have made it. We came all this way and didn’t make it. WTF? Inches from the most sought-after peak/route in the range. Ahh!

But with our relative-inexperience climbing at this level, we erred on the side of caution. From our position on route, we could have never known if conditions were safe, if something else would fall, if our descent would take us into the evening hours--no clue. Furthermore, the mountain had granted, if you will, our passage on a challenging route, and something just didn’t seem right about continuing to climb into the afternoon hours--reckless? Maybe. If we wanted it that bad, I guess we should have gotten up earlier. All we knew was that we made it to 5,875 meters, and we’d given it our best, especially since it had been so spontaneous. We didn’t really know how long the ascent was going to take; after all, we hadn’t really mentally prepared either--we just saw it and went for it.

The Descent

We cruised down the face in about an hour and a half, which didn’t help ease the pain of turning around. We made it back to camp around 2:30pm, had a snack, and chatted with the South Africans, who had also turned around, albeit on the second pitch.

More

Despite backing down, the climb was still undoubtedly a huge accomplishment. We pushed our own limits on a mountain (and a route) that we felt, at least initially, was potentially beyond--or near the fringes of--our ability. I think we overcame a our of fears, built some solid confidence, and realized that, with a little focus/preparation, the climb would have easily been in the bag. We were a great match. The greatest sense of accomplishment, I would say, comes from our own realization and redefinition of what’s possible.

Our route - French Direct

Close-up of the French Direct after our descent

Artesonraju (again...) - N Face
On descent - below the col

The hike out - Santa Cruz Valley